Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan
Vol. 55 No. 1 (2026): Educational Theory and Practice, Technology and Innovation in Education

The Utilization of the Sang Nila Utama Museum as a Resource for Learning History

Ilham Alfads (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Danes Jaya Negara (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Irawan Irawan (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background – Museums serve as important educational resources that can support contextual and experiential history learning. The utilization of museums in schools is expected to enhance students’ understanding and engagement in learning history through direct interaction with historical artifacts and information. Purpose – This study aims to describe the utilization of the Sang Nila Utama Museum as a source of history learning at SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru, including the learning process, the museum’s readiness, and the constraints encountered in its implementation. Method/approach – This study employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The research subjects consisted of history teachers, tenth-grade students, and the management of the Sang Nila Utama Museum. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The validity of the data was ensured through source and technique triangulation. Findings – The findings reveal that the Sang Nila Utama Museum has significant potential as a source of history learning because it provides artifact collections and historical information relevant to the learning materials. The implementation of museum-based learning through stages of preparation, collection observation, and reflection was able to increase students’ enthusiasm, participation, and understanding through direct learning experiences. However, several constraints were identified, including limited instructional time, transportation facilities, and the lack of interactive media within the museum environment. Conclusions – The study concludes that the Sang Nila Utama Museum can function effectively as a history learning resource when supported by proper instructional planning and adequate facilities. Museum-based learning contributes positively to students’ historical understanding and learning engagement. Novelty/Originality/Value – This study highlights the practical role of local museums as contextual history learning resources in senior high schools and provides insights into the implementation process, supporting factors, and challenges of museum-based learning in history education.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

LIK

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan starting in 2024 migrates from OJS 2 to OJS 3 to better secure from various unwanted things, including journal hacking and so on. To submit, the author please visit the new website page of our journal at the link https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/LIK MIGRATION OFFICIAL ...