ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Economic Studies

An Islamic Legal Perspective on Gharar in the Practice of Selling Es Campur Gitok in Lagan Ulu Village

Friski Fahrul Yadin (Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia)
Kurniawan (Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia)
Hasna Dewi (Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia)
Reza Okva Marwendi (Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia)
Khusnul Yatima (Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia)
Soban Ahmad (International Islamic University, Pakistan)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the phenomenon of gharar (uncertainty) in the practice of selling es campur Gitok in Lagan Ulu Village, where the absence of standardized measures leads to variations in portion sizes despite fixed pricing. The primary objective is to describe the local sales practices and to analyze them within the framework of Islamic law, particularly regarding the principle of contractual clarity in muamalah. Employing a qualitative descriptive case study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews with sellers, buyers, and religious leaders, as well as documentation. The findings reveal that sellers rely on simple containers without fixed standards, resulting in inconsistent portions among customers. Despite this uncertainty, transactions continue due to mutual consent (‘an-taradhin) and trust between parties. From the perspective of Islamic law, such practices reflect elements of minor gharar that remain permissible as long as they do not cause substantial harm or involve deception. The study contributes to the broader discourse on Islamic economic law by extending the analysis of gharar beyond modern financial and digital contexts to traditional rural trade practices. It also offers practical implications for small-scale food vendors and local communities, emphasizing the importance of transparency and fairness in everyday transactions to align with Islamic principles.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

zijec

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

ZIJEc (Zabags International Journal of Economy) is an interdisciplinary economics journal that is open to the public, this peer-reviewed journal aims to publish research papers related to general economic issues, Islamic economics, business, management, accounting, and other relevant sciences. Both ...