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All Journal ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy
Hasna Dewi
Al-Mujaddid Sabak Islamic Institute, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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An Islamic Legal Perspective on Gharar in the Practice of Selling Es Campur Gitok in Lagan Ulu Village Friski Fahrul Yadin; Kurniawan; Hasna Dewi; Reza Okva Marwendi; Khusnul Yatima; Soban Ahmad
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v4i2.129

Abstract

This study investigates the phenomenon of gharar (uncertainty) in the practice of selling es campur Gitok in Lagan Ulu Village, where the absence of standardized measures leads to variations in portion sizes despite fixed pricing. The primary objective is to describe the local sales practices and to analyze them within the framework of Islamic law, particularly regarding the principle of contractual clarity in muamalah. Employing a qualitative descriptive case study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews with sellers, buyers, and religious leaders, as well as documentation. The findings reveal that sellers rely on simple containers without fixed standards, resulting in inconsistent portions among customers. Despite this uncertainty, transactions continue due to mutual consent (‘an-taradhin) and trust between parties. From the perspective of Islamic law, such practices reflect elements of minor gharar that remain permissible as long as they do not cause substantial harm or involve deception. The study contributes to the broader discourse on Islamic economic law by extending the analysis of gharar beyond modern financial and digital contexts to traditional rural trade practices. It also offers practical implications for small-scale food vendors and local communities, emphasizing the importance of transparency and fairness in everyday transactions to align with Islamic principles.
Co-Authors Friski Fahrul Yadin Khusnul Yatima Kurniawan Reza Okva Marwendi Soban Ahmad