Sustainable
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Transforming Education: Digital Integration, Strategic Assessment, and Sustaina

Enhancing Speaking Skills Through Code-mixing and Code-Switching in Madurese Context

Achmad Syarofi Al-furqon (Universitas Annuqayah Guluk Guluk Sumenep)
Jaftiyatur Rohaniyah (Universitas Islam Madura)
Beny Hamdani (Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2025

Abstract

Teaching English to students who don't get much exposure to English as a foreign language and still mostly speak their native language, such as Madurese, presents some difficulties and challenges. This study investigates the effectiveness of a teacher's intentional code-mixing and code-switching strategies in an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) on Madurese. Using quantitative research with the pre-experimental design (one group pretest and posttest), the research was conducted in the first semester of the Faculty of Sharia and Economic Islami of Universitas Annuqayah Guluk-Guluk Sumenep. Data were collected from score pre-and post-tests of the students through speaking proficiency. From a one-sample t-test, it showed that there is a significant mean difference between pre-test and post-test in speaking proficiency, and the students' speaking scores are statistically significantly different after the intervention. This finding suggests that the intervention of code-mixing and code-switching by the teacher had a significant positive effect on the students' speaking skills, indicating a large effect as calculated by Cohen's d. The strategic use of code-mixing and code-switching is a powerful pedagogical tool that provides both cognitive scaffolding and affective support. The improvement happens by adopting a nuanced teaching approach that leverages students' native language as a valuable resource to overcome linguistic and psychological barriers in EFL learning.

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Journal Info

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sus

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Subject

Description

This journal publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring in educational evaluations, program evaluations, learning assessments, educational supervision, teacher performance and competencies, strategic studies on improving the quality of school and college. Moreover, this ...