Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Volume 12 No. 3, September 2026 Release

EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN INTENSIF MAKHARIJUL HURUF DAN HUKUM TAJWID DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETEPATAN PELAFALAN AYAT AL-QUR'AN PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS III SD PLUS MARHAMAH

Rina Windari (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Martin Kustati (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Nana Sepriyanti (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2026

Abstract

The ability to read the Qur'an correctly in accordance with makharijul huruf (articulation points of Arabic letters) and the rules of tajwid is a fundamental competency that students must possess. However, errors in pronouncing hijaiyah letters and applying tajwid rules are still prevalent among third-grade students of SD Plus Marhamah, resulting in suboptimal accuracy of Qur'anic recitation. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of intensive training in makharijul huruf and tajwid rules in improving the accuracy of Qur'anic verse pronunciation. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed. Thirty third-grade students were selected through total sampling as research subjects. Data were collected through practical Qur'an reading tests, assessed using a validated rubric instrument covering makharijul huruf accuracy, tajwid application, reading fluency, and overall pronunciation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, the Paired Sample t-Test, and N-Gain Score analysis. Results revealed a significant improvement in students' Qur'an reading accuracy, with the mean score rising from 66.20 (pretest) to 87.53 (posttest). The Paired Sample t-Test yielded a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference before and after training. The N-Gain Score of 0.63 placed the intervention in the moderately effective category. These findings demonstrate that intensive training in makharijul huruf and tajwid rules is an effective instructional strategy for improving Qur'anic pronunciation accuracy among elementary school students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didaktik

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...