Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang
Vol. 12 No. 03 (2026): Volume 12 No. 03, September 2026 Published

PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE PEMBELAJARAN MNEMONIK BERBASIS MEDIA MINI BOOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN DAYA INGAT PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS DI KELAS VIII SMP RAUDLATUL MUTA’ALLIMIN

Lathifatus Suniyyah (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Asnimawati Asnimawati (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Ali Imron (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)
Nurul Hasanah (Universitas Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jul 2026

Abstract

Memory retention is a crucial aspect of Social Studies (IPS) learning, particularly regarding historical material that encompasses numerous facts, figures, and interconnected sequences of events. Preliminary observations in a Grade VIII class at SMP Raudlatul Muta'allimin revealed that only 28.9% of students achieved scores above the Minimum Mastery Criteria (KKM); students tended to memorize material by rote without employing meaningful encoding strategies. This study aimed to analyze the impact of a mnemonic learning method utilizing "mini-book" media on students' memory retention in Social Studies. A quantitative approach was employed using a Non-equivalent Control Group Design and purposive sampling, involving an experimental class (n=24) and a control class (n=26). Data were collected via pre-tests and post-tests and analyzed using normality, homogeneity, paired-sample t-tests, and independent-sample t-tests. The results indicate that the mnemonic learning method using mini-book media had a significant effect on students' memory retention, as evidenced by the paired-sample t-test (t-value 22.021; sig. 0.000 < 0.05) and independent-sample t-test (t-value 3.964; sig. 0.000 < 0.05). The experimental class demonstrated greater improvement than the control class, shifting from a predominance of low-to-medium category scores to 92% falling within the high category. Regarding specific indicators, encoding performance rose from 57% to 83%, and retrieval performance increased from 55% to 92%. Consequently, the mnemonic learning method using mini-book media serves as a viable alternative strategy for Social Studies instruction to enhance students' memory retention, especially for information-dense topics such as history.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

didaktik

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang adalah salah satu jurnal yang dterbitkan oleh STKIP Subang, jurnal ini mempunyai bidang cakupan yaitu Penelitian Pendidikan. Terbit pada bulan Juni dan Desember setiap tahunnya. Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang melalui proses review oleh dua ...