TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal
Vol 5 No 2 (2026)

Evaluation of the Quality of Online Passport Services (M-Paspor) in Improving Public Satisfaction at the Class I TPI Padang Immigration Office

Shania Dwi Brilliani (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Rahmadhona Fitri Helmi (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2026

Abstract

The implementation of the M-Passport application is a digital-based public service innovation aimed at improving the quality of passport services and public satisfaction. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, such as system disruptions, limited service quotas, and low digital literacy among some residents. This study aims to evaluate the quality of online passport services (M-Passport) in improving public satisfaction at the Class I Immigration Office (TPI) in Padang. The study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model. The service evaluation refers to William N. Dunn's six indicators: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy. The results indicate that the M-Passport service has been running well and has facilitated the passport application process. Officers were deemed responsive, friendly, and communicative in serving the public. However, improvements are still needed to improve the stability of the application system, service capacity, and socialization of M-Passport use to continuously improve service quality and public satisfaction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

TOFEDU Journal is a scientific journal related to research results, conceptual studies, critical/comprehensive studies in the field of education. The results of the work of the researchers are expected to make a positive contribution in the field of education in order to achieve equitable, inclusive ...