Cakrawala Bahasa
Vol 15 No 1 (2026): Edisi Mei 2026

A Comparative Study of English and Galela Kinship Greetings and its Integration as a Theoretical Basis for Contextual English Learning

Asmiranda B Nurhamidin (English Education Study Program, Universitas Khairun)
Ali Adjam (English Education Study Program, Universitas Khairun)
Agus Supriyadi (English Education Study Program, Universitas Khairun)
Hamidah A Jasin (English Education Study Program, Universitas Khairun)
Sy Kurniaty K (English Education Study Program, Universitas Khairun)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the comparison of kinship greeting in English and Galela, and its integration as a theoretical basis for contextual English learning. This study used qualitative methods with content analysis techniques. The data were obtained from various literature, including articles, journals, books, and dictionaries that discuss kinship terms in English and Galela. The data of the research were classified based on the kinship theory from Boriri & Samad (2022) and Nanda & Warms in Novintia (2025), then compared the results used the theory from Tajareh (2015). The results of the study show that English has 34 kinship terms that are divided into six kinship principles, and Galela has 34 kinship terms that are divided into seven kinship principles. Kinship in English and Galela both apply six principles, namely consanguineal, affinal, gender, generation, lineal, and collateral. Meanwhile, specific differences are found in the aspects of gender and bifurcation, where English is more individualistic and gender-based, while Galela is more seniority-based and pays close attention to both paternal and maternal lineages. These findings were then integrated into English language learning through a contextual teaching and learning approach. By comparing English kinship terms to the local Galela kinship structure, students are expected to understand the use of the target language without losing their cultural identity. It can be concluded that the integration of local kinship system such as Galela kinship vocabulary in to English learning is very important to create a more relevant, meaningful, and inclusive learning process for Galela students in North Maluku

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cakrawala

Publisher

Subject

Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Cakrawala Bahasa is a high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by English Language Education Study, FKIP of Universitas Khairun. Cakrawala Bahasa is providing a platform that welcomes and acknowledges high quality empirical original research papers about education ...