Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Article Research July 2026

Amplitude-Based Statistical Filtering Method for Resonance Localization in Low-Cost Acoustic Sensing Systems

Feri Iskandar (Institut Teknologi Batam, Indonesia)
Ibnu Anugrah (Institut Teknologi Batam, Indonesia)
Deosa Putra Caniago (Institut Teknologi Batam, Indonesia)
Yopy Mardiansyah (Institut Teknologi Batam, Indonesia)
Galang Mario Alpindra (Institut Teknologi Batam, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jul 2026

Abstract

Acoustic resonance experiments using closed organ pipes are widely used to study the relationship between sound frequency, wavelength, and air-column length. However, low-cost sensor-based systems often produce unstable acoustic signals contaminated by environmental noise, amplitude fluctuations, and sensor-response variability, making resonance identification difficult. This study aims to develop and evaluate an amplitude-based statistical filtering method to improve signal stability and determine the fundamental resonance position more accurately. The proposed method was evaluated using a closed organ pipe experiment integrated with an acoustic sensor and microcontroller-based data acquisition system. Acoustic signals were processed using amplitude-based statistical filtering to extract dominant resonance responses and improve resonance localization. Statistical evaluation was conducted to analyze signal stability and measurement accuracy. The results showed that the filtering process reduced the standard deviation from 9.24 cm in the raw dataset to 6.72 cm in the final resonance candidates, indicating improved resonance localization stability. The experimental resonance length obtained after filtering was 16.12 cm, while the theoretical resonance length was 16.75 cm, resulting in a relative error of 3.76%. These findings demonstrate that the proposed filtering method can improve resonance detection accuracy using a simple, practical, and computationally efficient approach suitable for low-cost educational laboratory systems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sinkron

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Scope of SinkrOns Scientific Discussion 1. Machine Learning 2. Cryptography 3. Steganography 4. Digital Image Processing 5. Networking 6. Security 7. Algorithm and Programming 8. Computer Vision 9. Troubleshooting 10. Internet and E-Commerce 11. Artificial Intelligence 12. Data Mining 13. Artificial ...