Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology
Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology

OPTIMIZATION OF SLOPE GEOMETRY IN THE HIGHWALL SECTION A-A’ OF THE MAHAYUNG PIT, MUARA ENIM, SOUTH SUMATRA

Zhafira, Zhafira (Unknown)
Zakaria, Zufialdi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

Slope stability is a critical factor in open-pit mining operations that directly affects safety and production continuity. This study aims to evaluate the design safety factor of the Mahayung Pit for 2026 and to optimize the slope geometry of Highwall Section A–A' using the Morgenstern-Price limit equilibrium method with Mohr-Coulomb failure criteria under actual and fully saturated groundwater conditions. The evaluation results indicate that the slope does not yet meet the minimum safety factor threshold; therefore, optimization was performed by adjusting the slope geometry. This optimization yielded a minimum safety factor (SF) of 1.496 under saturated conditions, meeting the standard requiring SF ≥ 1.3. Consequently, this can serve as a basis for revising the Mahayung Pit design to support safer and more efficient mining operations.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

gsag

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering

Description

Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology (GSAG) is a National multidisiplinary Journal focus on Geological Sciences, Applied Geology, and Geological Engineering and Earth Science. Our Mission is to publish research related to (but not limited) Geology Petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy ...