Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education

Developing PMRI-based E-worksheets integrating mandi kasai cultural context to enhance students’ understanding of relations and functions

Idul Adha (Universitas PGRI Silampari, Indonesia)
Anna Fauziah (Universitas PGRI Silampari, Indonesia)
Azka Nur Azifah (Universitas PGRI Silampari, Indonesia)
Rani Refianti (Universitas PGRI Silampari, Indonesia)
Lucy Asri Purwasi (Universitas PGRI Silampari, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Relations and functions are fundamental mathematics topics that require students to connect abstract concepts with real-life situations. However, students’ conceptual understanding remains limited due to the abstract nature of the material and the lack of contextual digital learning resources integrating local culture. Aims: This study aimed to develop a PMRI-based e-worksheet integrating the Mandi Kasai cultural context and to evaluate its validity, practicality, and effectiveness in learning relations and functions. Method: This Research and Development (R&D) study adopted the ADDIE model, including analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The participants were eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 4 Lubuk Linggau City. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and learning achievement tests, and analyzed using descriptive quantitative techniques. Results: The e-worksheet obtained validity scores of 91% from material experts, 93% from media experts, and 96% from language experts. Practicality reached 89.33% based on teacher responses and 93.34% based on student responses. The learning effectiveness analysis produced an N-gain score of 0.67, indicating a moderate improvement in students’ understanding. Conclusion: The PMRI-based e-worksheet integrating the Mandi Kasai cultural context is valid, practical, and effective for supporting students’ understanding of relations and functions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jasme

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education [e-ISSN: 2798-1606] is a journal published by the Foundation of Advanced Education. Journal of Advanced Science and Mathematics Education is a communication medium used by researchers, lecturers, teachers, practitioners, and students to convey ...