Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
JPS Volume 9 Nomor 2 (2026)

Efektivitas Terapi Antikoagulan terhadap Parameter Koagulasi pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik: Studi Retrospektif di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Suci Wulansari (Universitas Andalas)
Dedy Almasdy (Andalas University)
Najmiatul Fitria (Andalas University)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Ischemic stroke is a major cause of global morbidity and mortality, with anticoagulant therapy being the primary choice for secondary prevention in specific cases. However, scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of anticoagulant therapy in the Indonesian population remains limited. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of anticoagulant therapy based on changes in coagulation parameters (PT, APTT, INR) and their association with clinical outcomes in ischemic stroke patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang. Methods: This retrospective analytical observational study included 68 ischemic stroke patients who received anticoagulant therapy (January–December 2024). Effectiveness was assessed by changes in PT, APTT, and INR before and after treatment using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Results: Anticoagulant therapy significantly increased PT, APTT, and INR values in most treatment groups (p<0.05), with no significant differences among anticoagulant types (p>0.05). Patients with mortality outcomes showed higher increases in coagulation parameters, but a significant association was only found for changes in APTT (p=0.033). Conclusion: Anticoagulant therapy effectively affects coagulation parameters in ischemic stroke patients, and increased APTT after therapy is associated with mortality. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) with e-ISSN: 2656-3088 is a scholarly peer-reviewed open access journal related to Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, biotechnology, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Pharmacy practice, Pharmacogenomics, ...