Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 12 No 7 (2026)

Integrating Local Ecological Knowledge into Elementary Science Learning for Sustainable Development: Enhancing Frog Metamorphosis Understanding and Environmental Literacy in Urban Areas

Dina Selviana (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr Hamka)
Wati Sukmawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the integration of Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK) in science learning on the understanding of the concept of frog metamorphosis and environmental literacy of elementary school students in urban areas. This study uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design of a one-group pretest-posttest involving 30 elementary school students. Data were collected through concept comprehension tests and environmental literacy questionnaires, then analyzed using the N-Gain and ANCOVA tests. The results showed that the average score of concept understanding increased from 56.20 in the pretest to 82.10 in the posttest (N-Gain = 0.59), while the environmental literacy score increased from 60.35 to 85.40 (N-Gain = 0.63). The results of the ANCOVA test showed that the integration of LEK had a significant effect on concept understanding (F = 18.42; p < 0.001; η² = 0.39) and environmental literacy (F = 21.17; p < 0.001; η² = 0.42). These findings show that LEK-based learning is able to improve conceptual understanding and environmental literacy through the association of science materials with the local environmental context. Thus, the integration of LEK is an effective approach to support contextual and sustainable science learning in primary schools.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...