Journal of Multidimensional Management
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Multidimensional Management (JoMM)

UTAUT Determinants of E-Commerce Hotel Booking Behavior at The ZHM Premiere Hotel Padang

Reza Amelia (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Feri Ferdian (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines the determinants of self-reported e-commerce hotel booking behavior at The ZHM Premiere Hotel Padang. Platform-based room reservations fluctuated between August 2022 and January 2023, indicating that channel availability alone did not ensure stable digital booking activity. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted among 273 guests who had used an e-commerce platform to reserve a room at the hotel. The model applied four determinants from the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT): performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. Use behavior was measured through questionnaire responses and therefore represents guests' self-reported booking use rather than transaction-log behavior. Data were analyzed with SPSS 26 and PLS-SEM in SmartPLS 3. The measurement model demonstrated acceptable reliability, convergent validity, and Fornell-Larcker discriminant validity. The structural model explained 61.1% of the variance in use behavior. Performance expectancy (beta = 0.372, p = 0.008) and effort expectancy (beta = 0.362, p = 0.007) were the strongest predictors, followed by social influence (beta = 0.154, p = 0.035) and facilitating conditions (beta = 0.098, p = 0.045). The findings indicate that hotel managers should prioritize practical booking value and simplicity, while maintaining social credibility and adequate transaction support.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jomm

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Physics Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Multidimensional Management (JoMM) is a scientific journal that focuses on multidisciplinary research in management. The journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to share the latest findings, innovations, and interdisciplinary approaches in ...