Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)
Vol 11, No 2 (2026)

Burnout Dimensions Among Emergency Nurses in Post-Pandemic East Kalimantan: A Cross-Sectional Study

Arsyawina Arsyawina (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur)
Hilda Hilda (Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia Jl Wolter Monginsidi No.38, Sidodadi, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur)
Hesti Prawita Widiastuti (Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia Jl Wolter Monginsidi No.38, Sidodadi, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur)
Joko Sapto Pramono (Department of Health Promotion, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia Jl. Kurnia Makmur No. 64 Samarinda)
Rispiyandi Rispiyandi (Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia Jl. Palang Merah Indonesia No.1 Samarinda)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study examined burnout dimensions and their associations with demographic and professional characteristics among emergency nurses in East Kalimantan, Indonesia, during the post-pandemic transition period.MethodsA quantitative descriptive-analytic cross-sectional study was conducted in December 2022 in the emergency department of a Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) referral hospital in East Kalimantan. Seventy-one full-time emergency nurses were recruited through total population sampling.  Burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory–Human Services Survey, and demographic and professional data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation.ResultsMost participants reported low emotional exhaustion (83.10%), while high depersonalization was found in 45.07% and low personal accomplishment in 94.36%. Age showed weak negative correlations with emotional exhaustion (r = -0.257, p = 0.031), depersonalization (r = -0.324, p = 0.006), and reduced personal accomplishment (r = -0.320, p = 0.006).  Length of employment showed weak negative correlations with depersonalization (r = -0.261, p = 0.028) and reduced personal accomplishment (r = -0.266, p = 0.025).  Gender, marital status, and education level were not significantly correlated with burnout dimensions.ConclusionRoutine multidimensional burnout monitoring and targeted professional support are recommended for emergency nurses.Keywords:Burnout, emergency nurses, post-pandemic 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppni

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) merupakan jurnal resmi Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI). Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia ini merupakan jurnal dengan peer-review yang diterbitkan secara berkala setiap 4 bulan sekali (April, Agustus, Desember), berfokus pada ...