Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Vol 33 No 2 (2026)

Optimizing Environmental Hygiene through Education as a Strategy for Preventing Infectious Diseases at the An-Nuriyyah Orphanage

Neike Octary (Diploma III Study Program in Medical Laboratory Technology, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Asbar Tanjung (Diploma III Study Program in Medical Laboratory Technology, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Endang Purwati (Bachelor of Pharmacy Study Program, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Reski Mulia (Bachelor of Pharmacy Study Program, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Gumilar Pratama (Bachelor of Pharmacy Study Program, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Umi Salamah (Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program, STIKes Prima Indonesia, Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia)
Juwy Trianes (Applied Bachelor’s Study Program in Medical Laboratory Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Palembang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Orphanages, as communal living facilities, are vulnerable to the transmission of infectious diseases due to overcrowding, inadequate sanitation, and the low implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors. These conditions require health promotion and disease prevention interventions through educational programs to improve residents' knowledge, awareness, and hygiene practices. This community service program to improve the understanding of children and caregivers at An-Nuriyyah Orphanage regarding the importance of environmental hygiene in preventing infectious diseases. used to carry out the activities included health education, demonstrations of proper handwashing techniques, interactive discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and the use of posters as a visual communication medium. Success was assessed by comparing knowledge levels before and after the intervention. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' knowledge, with the average score increasing from 39.0% before the intervention to 85.8% after the intervention, representing an increase of 46.8%. Participants also showed high enthusiasm and were able to correctly perform the recommended handwashing procedures. In conclusion, an educational approach combining health education, hands- on demonstrations, and active participation effectively improves participants' understanding and promotes the sustainable adoption of clean and healthy living behaviors in the orphanage environment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jwa

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) Jurnal Warta Pengabdian Andalas (JWA) is a scientific journal managed by LPPM Universitas Andalas. This journal accepts articles related to community services for Indonesian society in field of both life and social sciences. It is published four times in a year, ...