JICL
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syari'ah Law (JICL): Jurnal Perbandingan H

Protecting Victims Privacy in Cinematographic Works: A Juridical Analysis of Freedom of Expression in the Film ‘Vina Sebelum 7 Hari’: Perlindungan Hak Privasi Korban dalam Karya Sinematografi: Analisis Yuridis terhadap Kebebasan Berekspresi dalam Film ‘Vina Sebelum 7 Hari’

Sunan Autad Sarjana (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)
Atifah Rohmah Fani (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)
Hifdhotul Munawaroh (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)
Iman Nur Hidayat (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)
Rashda Diana (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2026

Abstract

Films serve as educational media and convey moral messages, but they differ when they portray the true story of a victim of sexual violence by exposing their true identity without protection. The film "Vina Sebelum 7 Hari" depicts the real-life case of sexual violence experienced by Vina, with explicit scenes that depict the victim's traumatic experience and reveal her identity to the public. This potentially violates legal norms regarding the protection of the victim's identity, as stipulated in Article 69 (d) of Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning Criminal Acts of Sexual Violence, the Pornography Law, the Broadcasting Law and the Protective data Personal law. The exposure of the victim's identity causes secondary psychological impacts, social stigma, and psychological distress for the victim and her family. Although the film is intended to have educational value and moral awareness, its presentation without adequate protection actually brings harm to the victim and society such as Article 69 letter (d) of Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning on the Crime of Sexual Violence, Article 10 of Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning on Pornography, Article 48 Paragraph 4 of Law No. 32 of 2002 concerning on Broadcasting and Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning on Personal Data Protection. This study uses a normative-juridical method and use analysis qualitative to discuss the legal protection of the identity of victims of sexual violence in the context of film screenings, examining aspects of TPKS, Pornography laws, Broadcasting law. Using secondary data source with primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials and using qualitative data analysis methods in order to produce more accurate reaserch.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jicl

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Subject

Description

Journal of Indonesian Comparative of Syariah Law JICL specializes in the study of legal comparison or legal thought which contains scientific works related to thoughts in the field of positif law, customary law, and Islamic ...