Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Verified

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PECAHAN SISWA KELAS IV DI SDN 1 TANJUNGSARI

Muhammad Irsyad (Unknown)
Muhammad Nurjamaludin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low level of understanding regarding fraction concepts among fourth-grade students at SDN 1 Tanjungsari, characterized by difficulties in grasping the meaning of fractions, comparing fraction values, and performing arithmetic operations with fractions. This situation was also influenced by the dominance of the lecture method, which tended to make students passive during the learning process. The study aimed to determine the effect of the STAD (Student Teams Achievement Divisions) cooperative learning model on students' understanding of fraction concepts. A quantitative experimental approach was employed using a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 20 fourth-grade students as subjects. Data collection utilized written tests comprising multiple-choice and essay questions, while data analysis involved normality testing, hypothesis testing (paired sample t-test), and N-Gain analysis. The results indicated an improvement in students' understanding of fraction concepts, evidenced by the average pretest score rising from 63.30 to 78.80 in the posttest. Hypothesis testing yielded a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. The N-Gain analysis showed an average score of 0.4136 (41.36%), falling into the "medium" category and indicating a "less effective" level of effectiveness. Thus, it can be concluded that the STAD cooperative learning model significantly influences the understanding of fraction concepts among fourth-grade students at SDN 1 Tanjungsari. Consequently, the STAD model serves as a viable alternative for mathematics instruction, fostering a more active, collaborative, and meaningful learning experience for elementary school students.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...