Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Produce

PENGAWASAN KEIMIGRASIAN TERHADAP WARGA NEGARA ASING PEMEGANG APEC BUSINESS TRAVEL CARD (ABTC): ANTARA FASILITASI DAN KONTROL DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERMENIMIPAS NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2025

Graciella Dumaria Siahaan, Josephine (Unknown)
Mirwanto, Tony (Unknown)
Yuka Utami, Devina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines the normative tension between facilitation and immigration control in the regulation of the APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC), referred to as Kartu Perjalanan Pebisnis (KPP) APEC, under Minister of Immigration and Correctional Affairs Regulation Number 4 of 2025. Using a normative juridical method with statute and conceptual approaches, this study finds a significant normative imbalance: the regulation grants extensive privileges to foreign holders including visa-free entry, 60-day stay permits, dedicated counters, and permission for tourism, without proportional supervisory mechanisms or sanctions. The concurrent Regulation Number 2 of 2025 on Immigration Supervision does not specifically address KPP APEC holders, and its Article 33(2) explicitly excludes visit permit holders from sponsor-based supervision. This normative disintegration creates a legal vacuum potentially undermining immigration control as mandated by Article 66 of Law Number 6 of 2011. The study recommends normative reconstruction through specific supervisory clauses and proportional sanctions integrated into the KPP APEC regulation.

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Journal Info

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pendas

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Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...