Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02 Juni 2026 Press

REKONSTRUKSI BEBAN KERJA DAN ALOKASI WAKTU GURU: TRANSFORMASI TATA KELOLA ADMINISTRASI UNTUK EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN: (Studi Multi Kasus pada SDN 1 Nagrikidul Kabupaten Purwakarta dan SDN Purnawarman Kabupaten Subang)

Ade Tutty Rokhayati Rosa (Unknown)
Nuriskandar (Unknown)
Kayah Rokayah (Unknown)
Surya Hari Mulyana (Unknown)
Sri Rahmawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2026

Abstract

Teacher overload in non-pedagogical (administrative) sectors is a primary factor reducing instructional effectiveness in elementary schools. This study aims to reconstruct the workload management and time allocation of teachers through digital-based administrative transformation and structural efficiency. Using a qualitative approach with a multi-case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and governance documentation across two demographically, geographically, and culturally contrasting loci: SDN 1 Nagrikidul (Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency) managing 24 study groups with 837 students and 35 teachers, and SDN Purnawarman (Compreng District, Subang Regency) managing 6 study groups with 145 students, 10 teachers, and 1 school operator during the 2025/2026 academic year. Data analysis applied the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model, encompassing data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicated a chronic imbalance in time allocation, with teachers spending 40%–45% of their weekly working hours on external bureaucratic reporting. The novelty of this research lies in formulating a Comprehensive Time Allocation Reconstruction Model through the taxonomy of 'Teacher Task Differentiation' and single-window digital platform integration. The implementation of this model successfully restored the instructional time allocation up to 80% for deep learning, while transforming school governance from an administrative-mechanical nature into an adaptive-substantif framework at both loci.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...