Jurnal Akta Trimedika
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025

PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN INSOMNIA

Muhamad Thrisan Caecario (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Muhammad Iqbal Aryahikma Trihono (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Donna Adriani (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2025

Abstract

Sleep is an essential need for humans as sufficient sleep enables individuals to perform their tasks and responsibilities effectively. Sleep disorders can disrupt physical, emotional, cognitive, and social growth. Insomnia is one of the most common sleep disorders, characterized by difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep for more than seven hours. According to the 2018 National Sleep Foundation data, the global prevalence of insomnia reached 67% among 1,507 people in Southeast Asia. In Indonesia, the prevalence of insomnia was 10% among 238 million people, with approximately 23 million individuals experiencing it. This disorder is more common in older adults, women, and those with mental health issues. People with insomnia often feel sleepy during the day, have trouble concentrating, and experience depression. Factors influencing insomnia include age, gender, family history, work environment, smoking behavior, and both mental and physical health. Exercise, including aerobic and anaerobic exercise, can affect insomnia occurrence. Structured exercise could have either positive or negative impacts on sleep quality, depending on its intensity and timing. The author hopes this study will provide further insights into the influence of physical exercise on insomnia. Conclusion: exercise performed in the morning has a positive impact on insomnia. However, if it is done at high intensity in the evening, it could increase the risk of insomnia if not properly timed. High-intensity exercise in the evening is recommended to finish 2 to 4 hours before bedtime.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aktatrimedika

Publisher

Subject

Description

Jurnal Akta Trimedika adalah jurnal kedokteran melalui proses tinjauan sejawat (peer-review) dengan akses terbuka secara online sebagai salah satu jurnal ilmiah resmi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti yang terbit setahun empat kali (Bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober). Jurnal ini berfokus ...