Jurnal RISA
Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)

Patterns of Community Activity in Shaping Placemaking in the Open Space of Balai Buntar, Bengkulu City

Evandry Ramadhan (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Pretty Rosantika (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Rizqiyah Juwito (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Geby Fatona (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Mariska Pratimi (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)
Anggi Pratama (Department of Architecture, Muhammadiyah University Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

Quality public space serves as a crucial indicator of a city's social health; however, physical design often fails to guarantee the sustainability of activities within it. The phenomenon at Balai Buntar, Bengkulu City, demonstrates a transformation from neutral space into a meaningful "place" through dynamic repetitive community activities. This research aims to identify patterns of community activity and analyze their contribution to the formation of placemaking in the area. The method employed is descriptive qualitative with a behavior mapping approach, including place-centered and person-centered mapping techniques during weekdays, weekends, and specific events. The results indicate that placemaking is formed through the integration of recreational activities, micro-economics, and passive social interactions that are multi-temporal. The originality of this research lies in the affirmation that public space quality is fundamentally shaped by human activity rather than mere physical design, through tactical urbanism where the community independently redefines spatial functions. The research contribution provides implications for urban planners in Bengkulu to implement community-centered arrangements to maintain social and economic vitality while strengthening social capital through natural surveillance.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

risa

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Jurnal RISA aims to contribute to scientific research, practice, and education by publishing national and international studies. The scope of this journal includes the dissemination of research findings, ideas, and reviews in the following subject areas: 1. History, Theory, and Philosophy of ...