MASADIR: Jurnal Hukum Islam
Vol. 6 No. 01 (2026): April 2026

Living Together Di Kota Padang: Respons Sosial Masyarakat dan Implementasi Nilai ABS-SBK Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Sosiologi Hukum

Yulizain Putra (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Fitra Nelli (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)
Aulia Rahmat (Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

The phenomenon of living together, or cohabitation without legal marriage, has attracted increasing attention in Indonesia due to urbanization, population mobility, and changing patterns of social interaction. This phenomenon may also emerge in Padang City, where the philosophy of Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah (ABS-SBK) remains a fundamental social value. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of living together in Padang City from the perspective of Islamic law and examine its implications for the implementation of ABS-SBK values. This research employed an empirical legal (socio-legal) approach integrating Islamic law, sociology of law, and Minangkabau customary law. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and literature review, then analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings indicate that living together is influenced by urbanization, global cultural influences, digital media, and the weakening of social control. From the perspective of Islamic law, the practice contradicts the objectives of maq??id al-syar?'ah, particularly the protection of religion, honor, and lineage. The declining implementation of ABS-SBK values also weakens the role of customary institutions in maintaining social order. This study recommends strengthening collaboration among local government, customary institutions, religious leaders, and the community to reinforce ABS-SBK values amid contemporary social change.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

masadir

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

MASADIR: Jurnal Hukum Islam is a double-blind peer-reviewed journal published by The Faculty Of Sharia Universitas Kiai Abdullah Faqih (UNKAFA) Gresik, ...