Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI)
Vol. 10 No. 3 (Suplemen) (2024): Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia

Uji Klinis Terapi Musik Sebagai Intervensi Komplementer Berbasis Komunitas dalam Pengendalian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Ardimulyo

Nurul hidayah (Poltekkes Malang)
Agus Setyo Utomo (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Tri Nataliswati (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Siti Nur (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Annisa DN (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Niswatul F (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in East Java reaches a prevalence of 32.8% with a low control rate of only 16.3% due to treatment fatigue. This study aimed to prove the clinical effectiveness of music therapy as a community-based complementary intervention on blood pressure reduction among primary hypertension patients in Ardimulyo Health Center. Subjects and Method: This study utilized a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. A total of 60 respondents were selected through purposive sampling and evenly distributed into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received instrumental music therapy (tempo 60-80 bpm) for 15 minutes daily over 4 weeks with family and health cadres support. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test and Independent Sample T-Test. Results: The intervention group showed a highly significant reduction in blood pressure (Systolic: 155.20 to 135.30 mmHg, p=0.000; Diastolic: 96.40 to 85.20 mmHg, p=0.000). Conversely, the control group showed no significant reduction (p>0.05). There was a highly significant difference in the reduction margin between groups (Δ systolic p=0.001; Δ diastolic p=0.001). Conclusion: The integration of music therapy with a community social support system is empirically effective in reducing blood pressure and increasing self-efficacy and compliance in primary hypertension patients compared to sole pharmacotherapy

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKI

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia is a journal to disseminate various scientific papers on health development and other research of health also disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of health ...