Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi
Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)

PENGARUH INTENSITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DAN KETERBUKAAN DIRI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS GUNADARMA

Annida Najwa Imara (Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Gunadarma)
Siti Masitoh (Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Gunadarma)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Instagram social media usage intensity and self-disclosure on the effectiveness of interpersonal communication among Gunadarma University students. The study used a quantitative approach within a positivist paradigm and was based on Uses and Effects Theory. The population consisted of 19,712 students, while 392 active Instagram users aged 18–25 years who had used Instagram for at least one year were selected through purposive sampling using the Yamane formula. Data were collected through a five-point Likert questionnaire and analyzed using validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression with SPSS. The results show that Instagram usage intensity has a positive and significant effect on interpersonal communication effectiveness, with a t value of 7.195 and significance of 0.000. Self-disclosure also has a positive and significant effect, with a t value of 8.551 and significance of 0.000. Simultaneously, both independent variables significantly affect interpersonal communication effectiveness, with F = 137.222 and significance of 0.000. The coefficient of determination is 0.414, indicating that the two variables explain 41.4% of the variance in interpersonal communication effectiveness. The findings highlight that intensive Instagram use accompanied by healthy self-disclosure can support more effective interpersonal communication among students.

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Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi adalah jurnal peer-review yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi pertukaran pengetahuan dan ide-ide inovatif di antara para peneliti, akademisi, dan praktisi dari berbagai disiplin ilmu. Kami menerima kontribusi ilmiah dalam bentuk artikel penelitian, tinjauan pustaka, ...