Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Vol 6, No 1 (2026)

Reformulating the Qur’anic Ideal Family through an SDGs-Based Approach

Peni Alyanita (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram)
Syukri Syukri (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram)
Zainal Arifin Haji Munir (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram)
Yogi Sopian Haris (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lotim)
Ahbib Wildan Sholihi (Islamic University of Madinah)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study critiques conventional accounts of the ideal Islamic family that confine family functions to biological and domestic roles. It aims to reconstruct a Qur’anic-Sunnah model of the family that can engage the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) without assuming automatic equivalence between Islamic normativity and the global development framework. Using qualitative library research, the study combines thematic, critical, and integrative analysis and employs Jasser Auda’s systems-based maqāṣid al-sharīʿah as an umbrella analytical framework. The analysis identifies five relational pillars: tawḥīd as the axiological foundation; sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah as relational ethics; justice and education as human-development mechanisms; al-mas’uliyyah as accountability; and ecological rahmah as the outward extension of family ethics. These pillars show conditional convergence with SDGs 3, 4, 5, 13, and 16 while also revealing tensions concerning gender norms, reproductive well-being, and the epistemological difference between theocentric and secular-developmental reasoning. The article’s novelty lies in a systems model that treats the family as a religious, humanistic, and ecological agent of civilization rather than merely a domestic unit.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

almujtahid

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law mainly focuses on Islamic Family Law and Islamic Law. with various approaches of normative, philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, theology, psychology, and is intended to communicate the original researches and current issues on the subject. ...