Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan
Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies

Alignment of German Vocabulary Content in Loecsen with the Cefr A1 Communicative Functions

Haidar Fathurozi (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jakarta)
Irma Permatawati (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jakarta)
Pepen Permana (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2026

Abstract

Vocabulary is a fundamental component of foreign language learning, particularly at the beginner level. Digital applications can support independent vocabulary acquisition; however, their content needs to align with learners’ proficiency targets. This research analyzed the suitability of German vocabulary content in the Loecsen application with the communicative functions of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) A1 level and identified features that support or limit its use as a learning medium. This study employed a descriptive qualitative design using content analysis. The data consisted of 17 German-learning themes in Loecsen, including vocabulary items, expressions, audio materials, visual illustrations, and learning features. The data were inventoried, mapped against CEFR A1 descriptors, and categorized as appropriate or partially appropriate. The findings showed that 13 of the 17 themes were appropriate for CEFR A1 because they supported basic communication needs, including self-introduction, daily interactions, requesting and providing simple information, transportation, accommodation, and basic transactions. Four themes, namely “Gefühle,” “Bar,” “Strand,” and “Bei Problemen,” were considered partially appropriate because they contained several context-specific or relatively complex expressions that required further selection and adaptation. Loecsen’s audio pronunciation, visual illustrations, and situational organization supported contextual vocabulary learning. However, the application did not explicitly classify materials according to CEFR levels and lacked structured exercises, feedback mechanisms, and evaluation activities. Therefore, Loecsen was considered more suitable as a supplementary learning medium rather than a primary resource for German A1 vocabulary learners.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Edunity

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan is a double-blind, open-access peer-reviewed academic journal in social and educational fields. This journal is published monthly by PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution. Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan provide a means for ongoing discussion of ...