JIPDAS (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar)
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): JIPDAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (On Process)

INTERACTIVE MEDIA INNOVATION BASED ON SIMPLE TEACHING AIDS ON THE HUMAN RESPIRATORY SYSTEM TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES AT SDI WOLOWONA 1

Chatarina Novianti (Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar2Universitas Flores, Ende, Indonesia)
Yohana Nono BS (Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar2Universitas Flores, Ende, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to improve students’ learning outcomes through the use of interactive learning media based on simple teaching aids in the topic of the human respiratory system at SDI Wolowona 1. The study was motivated by students’ low understanding of respiratory system concepts due to the dominance of lecture-based teaching methods and the limited use of engaging learning media. To address this issue, simple teaching aids made from easily accessible materials such as plastic bottles, balloons, and straws were utilized to model the human respiratory system. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. The participants were students of SDI Wolowona 1. Data were collected through observation, learning achievement tests, and documentation. The findings revealed that the use of interactive media based on simple teaching aids effectively enhanced students’ learning activities, motivation, and achievement. Students became more actively involved in the learning process and demonstrated a better understanding of the respiratory system through direct observation and hands-on practice. Learning outcomes showed consistent improvement from the initial condition to Cycle II. Therefore, the implementation of interactive media using simple teaching aids proved effective in improving students’ understanding and learning outcomes on the human respiratory system topic at SDI Wolowona 1.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jipdas

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

JIPDAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar focuses on our future by definition and provides a platform for research on the challenges and developments that education will face in the future. JIPDAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a peer-reviewed open access journal that publishes original work in ...