Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan
Vol. 23 No. 2 (2026): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)

Student Perceptions of PP 74/2008 Teacher Competency and Arabic Learning Motivation in a Madrasah Tsanawiyah

Ihsan, Ghifari M. (Unknown)
Muhammad Samin, Saproni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between students' perceptions of teacher competency—aligned with Indonesia's four-domain framework in Government Regulation 74/2008—and Arabic learning motivation at MTs Ummul Quro Pekanbaru. Using a quantitative correlational design, we drew a stratified random sample of 193 students from a population of 373 and administered two questionnaires (teacher competency perceptions: 22 items, α = 0.891; Arabic learning motivation: 14 items, α = 0.894). After listwise deletion, Spearman's rho on 191 paired composites showed a strong positive association (ρ = 0.689, p < .001; ρ² ≈ 0.475). The pattern is consistent with Self-Determination Theory and Social Cognitive Theory and supports an operational model linking national competency domains, global student perceptions, and Arabic motivation in this junior secondary madrasah. Findings are contextual to a single site and do not establish causality; they nonetheless imply that quality education agendas in similar Islamic schools should couple motivational initiatives with structured monitoring of teacher competency as students experience it in daily Arabic classes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alhikmah

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

The articles were published in the Journal include the results of the quantitative research, qualitative research, conceptual, theoretical and a literature review. The series of studies covering integration between Religion, Islamic, Education, Economic, and Human Behavior in Social Science issues, ...