South East Asia Nursing Research
Vol 8, No 2 (2026)

Total Cholesterol Levels, Pulse Rate, and Body Mass Index with Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension

Tri Nurhidayati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Ricky Arya Adinata (Cito Laboratory Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Aug 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a global health issue that significantly contributes to the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Objective: This study aims to analyze the correlation between total cholesterol levels, pulse rate, and body mass index (BMI) with blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: This research employed an analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 117 respondents were selected using a random sampling technique. Data collection involved the use of a sphygmomanometer for measuring blood pressure, a digital cholesterol meter for assessing total cholesterol levels, a stopwatch for pulse rate, and a digital scale and microtoise for BMI measurements. The data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test.. Results: The findings revealed a significant correlation between total cholesterol levels and BMI with blood pressure (p-value <0.05), while the correlation between pulse rate and blood pressure was not statistically significant (p-value > 0.05). The correlation coefficient indicated a strong and significant relationship for total cholesterol levels and BMI. Conclusion: This study is expected to serve as a reference for hypertension prevention and management efforts through the control of cholesterol levels and body weight.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SEANR

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

South East Asia Nursing Research is intended to be the university journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research in nursing. South East Asia Nursing Research invites manuscripts in the areas of medical-surgical nursing, emergency and disaster nursing, critical nursing, pediatric ...