Philology: Journal Of English Language and Literature
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Philology: Journal Of English Language and Literature

A FEMINIST STUDY IN SHORT STORY ‘THE LOTTERY’ BY SHIRLEY JACKSON

Putri Puspitasari (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Ananda Pasha Salsabila (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Fadila Afza Hayani (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Ayu Melati Ningsih (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2026

Abstract

This research examines Shirley Jackson’s The Lottery using feminist literary criticism. The study focuses on how patriarchal values, gender hierarchy, and female representation are constructed through characters, dialogue, and social structure in the story. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the analysis reveals that male characters dominate decision-making roles, while women are positioned as passive followers of tradition. The ritual lottery reflects a patriarchal system where women have limited agency and are socialized to accept oppressive cultural norms. The character of Tessie Hutchinson becomes the central symbol of resistance; however, her protest is ignored and silenced by both men and women, illustrating how patriarchal systems suppress female autonomy. The findings demonstrate that the story exposes normalized violence, inequality, and the marginalization of women in society.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PJELL

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Philology: Journal Of English Language and Literature publishes academic articles that recognize successful engaged learning depends on effective partnerships between students, faculty, community agencies, disciplines, and more. The journal invites submission of Studies co-authored by faculty, ...