SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Vol 15 No 3 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL

DEVELOPMENT OF A CONTEXTUALIZED PJBL WORKSHEET FOR IMPROVING FIFTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ PANCASILA LEARNING OUTCOMES

Rizki Wahida Arni Malau (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Reh Bungana Br Perangin-Angin (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Zuraida Lubis (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of Pancasila Education in fifth grade students of SD Negeri 101765 Bandar Setia, especially on the material of norms in the school environment. This research aims to: (1) develop Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on contextual Project Based Learning (PjBL); (2) test its validity; (3) test its practicality; and (4) test its effectiveness in improving student learning outcomes. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model which includes the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The research subjects were fifth grade students of SD Negeri 101765 Bandar Setia. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, observations, and learning outcome tests. The results showed that the instrument had good validity with an item correlation coefficient of 0.654–0.967 and very high reliability with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.937. The developed LKPD also meets the practicality aspect with a student response percentage of 87.5% and a teacher response of 85.0%. From the effectiveness aspect, the average student score increased from 22.92 in the pretest to 34.28 in the posttest, with an N-Gain value of 0.655 (moderate category). The results of the paired-sample t-test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores (p = 0.000 < 0.05). Thus, the developed contextual PjBL-based LKPD is not only valid, practical, and effective, but also has implications as a teaching material that is able to support more active, meaningful, and oriented Pancasila Education learning, which is oriented towards strengthening students' understanding of the application of norms in everyday life.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

sosioedukasi

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

urnal sosioedukasi (e-ISSN: 2541-612X, Print ISSN 2086-6135) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan mei dan november. fokus Scientific Journals of Education and Social. Jurnal sosioedukasi mencakup semua bidang dan ...