Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 6 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research: December 2026

Community-Based Nursing Care for Preoperative Anxiety in Breast Cancer: A Case Report

Selvia Reecy Ananda (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Laili Nur Hidayati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Dianita Sugiyo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2026

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is a psychological problem frequently experienced by older adults with breast cancer and can affect sleep quality and emotional wellbeing. Lavender aromatherapy combined with deep breathing relaxation may help reduce anxiety, although its application in community-based gerontological nursing care in Indonesia remains limited. To describe community-based nursing care using lavender aromatherapy and deep breathing relaxation in an older adult with breast cancer experiencing preoperative anxiety. A descriptive case study was conducted on a 61-year-old woman with breast cancer awaiting surgery after six chemotherapy cycles. Assessment used the PSQI, GDS-SF, SPMSQ, MNA, Modified Katz Index, and Hendrich II Fall Risk Model, supported by previous evidence of validity and/or reliability. Anxiety was established based on the Indonesian Nursing Diagnosis Standard. The intervention was provided over three home visits, and data were analysed descriptively by comparing the client’s condition across visits. Anxiety verbalisation decreased, eye contact and affective expression improved, sleep duration increased from 5 to 6-7 hours/night, and GDS-SF score decreased from 5 to 3. No side effects occurred. The intervention was associated with improvements in anxiety-related signs and symptoms, emotional wellbeing, and sleep quality and may be considered a complementary non-pharmacological intervention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...