Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan
Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Desember

Analisis Historis Makam Etnis China di Desa Peneda Gandor Lombok Timur: Jejak Akulturasi Budaya dan Tantangan Pelestarian

Saparwadi Saparwadi (Universitas Hamzanwadi)
Abdul Rasyad (Universitas Hamzanwadi)
Bambang Eka Saputra (Universitas Hamzanwadi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2024

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the Chinese ethnic graves in Peneda Gandor Village, East Lombok, focusing on archaeological, historical, and sociocultural aspects. The existence of these graves reflects the historical traces of the Chinese community that once settled and engaged in economic activities in the region from the Dutch colonial era until the G30S/PKI incident in 1965. The method used in this research is the historical method with a qualitative approach through four stages: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results show that these graves possess distinctive architectural and symbolic characteristics, such as dragon ornaments, Hanzi inscriptions, and tomb forms that reflect the social status of their occupants. This analysis also reveals cultural acculturation between Chinese traditions and local Lombok culture, as well as illustrating the role of the Chinese community in the region's economic and social history. The research found that these graves have suffered damage due to natural factors and lack of maintenance following the G30S/PKI incident due to heightened anti-Chinese sentiment. This research is expected to enhance understanding of Chinese cultural heritage in East Lombok and encourage more effective preservation efforts in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

http://garuda.ristekdikti.go.id/journal/view/15057

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Fajar Historia (e-ISSN 2549-5585)adalah jurnal di bidang Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Hamzanwadi. Berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian dan analisis kritis. Bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi interaksi, diskusi, advokasi, ...