Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia

Peran Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude, dan Financial Literacy terhadap Financial Management Behavior dengan Mediasi Locus of Control dan Moderasi Income pada Generasi Z di Jawa Tengah

Deva Atalia Zahra (Universitas Dian Nuswantoro)
Fakhmi Zakaria (Universitas Dian Nuswantoro)
Dwi Eko Waluyo (Universitas Dian Nuswantoro)
Pradana Jati Kusuma (Universitas Dian Nuswantoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the roles of financial knowledge, financial attitude, and financial literacy in financial management behavior, with locus of control serving as a mediating variable and income as a moderating variable among Generation Z in Central Java. The study employed a purposive sampling technique, while data were collected through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0. This study examined the direct and indirect relationships, as well as the moderating effects among the variables, using the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach. The results indicate that financial knowledge, financial attitude, and financial literacy have positive and significant effects on locus of control. Furthermore, financial knowledge and financial literacy have positive and significant effects on financial management behavior. Locus of control was also found to have a positive and significant effect on financial management behavior. In addition, locus of control mediates the effects of financial knowledge, financial attitude, and financial literacy on financial management behavior. Income was also found to moderate the relationship between financial knowledge and financial management behavior. Therefore, the findings confirm that strengthening financial knowledge, financial attitude, and financial literacy, supported by stronger locus of control and an adequate level of income, can improve the financial management behavior of Generation Z in Central Java.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOUMI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Humaniora, Ilmu Sosial, Komunikasi, Teknik, Informatik, Pertanian, Perikanan, Kehutanan, Kesehatan dan ...