IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA)
Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Agustus

Analisis Nozzle dan Diffuser terhadap Distribusi Aliran pada Open Circuit Wind Tunnel menggunakan Simulasi Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD)

Sahrul Barokah (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Yusep Sukrawan (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Tatang Permana (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Muhamad Maris Al Gifari (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Ridwan Adam Muhamad Noor (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of the nozzle and diffuser on airflow distribution in an open-circuit wind tunnel using Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation. The model was created in Autodesk Inventor and simulated in Autodesk CFD at an airflow velocity of 6 m/s, under steady-state conditions, using the k-ε turbulence model. The simulation stages included model development, meshing, boundary condition setup, and post-processing. The simulation results show that the maximum velocity at the nozzle reached 5.3 m/s, increased to 21,08 m/s at the test section, then decreased to 19,17 m/s at the diffuser, with static pressure gradually increasing from 101.150 Pa at the nozzle to 101.297 Pa at the diffuser, indicating a pressure recovery process consistent with the diffuser function. This study's novelty lies in the stepwise quantitative analysis of velocity and pressure distributions at each segment of a laboratory-scale open-circuit wind tunnel using Autodesk CFD simulation, supported by a mesh-independence test, which has not been widely reported in similar previous studies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IRAJTMA

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) fokus pada artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan review dalam bidang teknik mesin dan aplikasinya yang antara lain meliputi: 1. Konversi energi 2. Mekanika 3. Material 4. Manufaktur 5. Lain-lain yang ...