Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli - Oktober

Structural Capacity Assessment of Cremona Steel Bracing and Connections for Coastal Embankment Strengthening: A Case Study of Muara Baru, Jakarta

Kusuma Indrasurya (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Kohar Yudoprasetyo (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Yerry Kahaditu Firmansyah (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Sep 2026

Abstract

Damage to the coastal protection embankment at Muara Baru required a strengthening system capable of controlling wall response while providing a structural load path that could be verified at both member and connection levels. This case study evaluates the capacity of a Cremona-type steel bracing system and its connections using data from an actual rehabilitation project. A global SAP2000 model was developed using structural loads transferred from PLAXIS 2D geotechnical analysis. Piles and tiebacks were represented by frame elements, the pilecap by shell elements, and soil-structure interaction by soil springs. Steel-member adequacy was assessed using a demand-to-capacity ratio limit of 1.0. Local connection checks were subsequently performed using finite-element analysis in IDEA StatiCa for two critical details: the WF 200×200-to-pilecap connection and the WF 200×200 Cremona bracing connection. The global model indicated that all steel members remained below the specified unity ratio. For the 1200-mm-diameter spun pile, the maximum axial utilization ratio was 0.211, whereas the maximum bending utilization ratio reached 0.933 based on the project capacity-check table. Both local steel connection details satisfied the reported acceptance criteria. The principal connection configuration comprised ASTM A572 Grade 50 plates, ASTM A325 bolts, ASTM A307 anchors, and 16-mm gusset and base plates. The results show that a staged assessment from global structural response to local connection verification provides a practical means of checking force-transfer continuity in pile-supported coastal embankment strengthening and highlights bending demand as the more critical response for the spun-pile wall.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijmst

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary on Social and Technology dimaksudkan sebagai media kajian ilmiah hasil penelitian, pemikiran, dan kajian kritis-analitik mengenai penelitian di bidang Multidisiplin Sosial dan Teknologi. Hal ini merupakan bagian dari semangat menyebarluaskan ilmu yang ...