G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Vol. 10 No. 04 (2026): October 2026, G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling

The Effectiveness of Psychodynamic Group Counseling in Reducing Stress Among Verbal Bullying Victims: A Pre-Experimental Study in a Banjarmasin High School

Muhammad Ridzky Santya Islami (Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari)
Ani Wardah (Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari)
Yuliansyah Yuliansyah (Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Sep 2026

Abstract

Verbal bullying is a persistent problem in secondary schools and frequently produces psychological distress, emotional insecurity, and elevated stress among adolescent victims. Although various counseling interventions have been implemented to address bullying-related stress, evidence regarding psychodynamic group counseling remains limited. This study examined the effectiveness of psychodynamic group counseling in reducing stress among high school students who experienced verbal bullying in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. A quantitative pre-experimental study using a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted with eight Grade X students selected through purposive sampling based on their experiences as repeated verbal bullying victims. Stress levels were measured using a validated 25-item perceived stress questionnaire before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of structured psychodynamic group counseling sessions that emphasized exploring unconscious emotional conflicts, defense mechanisms, interpersonal relationships, self-awareness, and emotional resolution within a supportive group environment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired-samples t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The findings revealed a significant reduction in participants’ stress levels following the intervention, with the mean score decreasing from 86.50 (SD = 7.19) before counseling to 80.50 (SD = 7.33) after counseling, t(7) = 3.21, p = .015. All participants demonstrated decreased stress scores after the intervention. These findings indicate that psychodynamic group counseling is a promising school-based intervention for alleviating stress among verbal bullying victims and strengthening adolescents’ emotional well-being, although larger controlled studies are needed to confirm its effectiveness. Keywords: adolescents, school counselling, psychodynamic group counseling, stress reduction, verbal bullying

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bk

Publisher

Subject

Education Physics Other

Description

Diterbitkan sebagai media publikasi hasil penelitian dan karya ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu Bimbingan dan Konseling sebagai upaya meningkatkan dan mengimplementasikan teori serta praktik layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling. G-COUNS: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling merupakan rujukan media publikasi ini untuk ...