Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies
Vol. 27 No. 3 (2026): July

The Leadership Style of Mudir in Developing Dai Cadres In Pondok Pesantren Muhammadiyah: Gaya Kepemimpinan Mudir dalam Mencetak Kader Dai di Pondok Pesantren Muhammadiyah

Harbatul Ahkam Arrozy Rozy (Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Hidayatulloh (Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Sep 2026

Abstract

General Background: Muhammadiyah pesantren play an important role in preparing Islamic preachers and organizational cadres. Specific Background: Pondok Pesantren Muhammadiyah Al-Munawwaroh develops Muhammadiyah dai cadres through leadership, education, discipline, public speaking, religious practice, and organizational activities. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have examined mudir leadership and pesantren cadre development, but this study focuses specifically on Muhammadiyah dai cadre formation through the mudir’s leadership style. Aims: This study analyzes the leadership style of the mudir and the profile of Muhammadiyah dai graduates. Results: The leadership style is legal-formal-charismatic, supported by clear organizational structures, direction, supervision, motivation, and role modeling. Seven graduates met the identified dai criteria. Novelty: The study connects this leadership style with systematic Muhammadiyah dai cadre formation. Implications: The findings support pesantren leadership and cadre development practices for preparing competent and active Muhammadiyah dai. Key Findings Highlights The mudir applies a legal-formal-charismatic leadership pattern. Seven graduates meet the identified Muhammadiyah dai qualifications. Cadre formation emphasizes discipline, public speaking, religious practice, and organizational participation. Keywords : Mudir, Leadership Style, Muhammadiyah Dai, Dai Cadre Development, Islamic Boarding School

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijins

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies (IJINS) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo four times a year. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global ...