Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia (In Press)

The Effect of Using the Time Token Arends Method on Students' Drama Script Writing Ability at SMP Negeri 2 Sidikalang

Lilis Siburian (Unknown)
Monalisa Frince Sianturi (Unknown)
Renita Br Saragih (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Time Token Arends learning method on students’ ability to write drama scripts in the ninth grade of SMP Negeri 2 Sidikalang. The background of this research is the low ability of students in writing drama scripts, which can be seen from the difficulties experienced by students in developing ideas, arranging plot structures, and composing the elements of drama systematically. Therefore, an effective learning method is needed to encourage student participation and improve their ability in writing drama scripts. This research employed a quantitative approach with an experimental design. The subjects of the study were 62 ninth-grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Sidikalang who were divided into two groups, namely the experimental class and the control class. Data were collected through a writing test in the form of pre-test and post-test to measure students’ ability in writing drama scripts. The obtained data were analyzed using normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing with the t-test. The results of the study indicate that students’ ability in writing drama scripts before the implementation of the Time Token Arends method was relatively low, with an average score of 56.39. After the implementation of the method, the students’ ability improved significantly with an average score of 79.6. The hypothesis testing showed that the value of t-count (12.05338) was higher than t-table (1.67065) at a significance level of 5%. This finding indicates that the Time Token Arends method has a significant effect on improving students’ ability to write drama scripts. In conclusion, the implementation of the Time Token Arends learning method significantly improves students’ ability in writing drama scripts. The method encourages students to actively participate in the learning process, enabling them to develop ideas, construct dialogues, and understand the structure of drama scripts more effectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

disastri

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Disastri adalah jurnal ilmiah bahasa dan sastra Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa (dan Sastra) Indonesia Universitas Hasyim Asyari. DISASTRI (Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Program Studi) berfokus pada studi bahasa, sastra dan pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal ilmiah ini ...