Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal
Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025

Integrating Islamic Educational Values into REBT-Based Group Counseling to Reduce Students’ Bullying Behavior

Muharleni Muharleni (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Zadrian Ardi (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Hari Suriadi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Sep 2025

Abstract

Bullying remains a significant behavioral and psychosocial concern among adolescents and requires interventions addressing both maladaptive cognitions and moral development. This study examined changes in students' bullying behavior following REBT-based group counseling integrated with Islamic educational values. A quantitative one-group pretest–posttest design was employed with 25 students selected purposively from 115 screened students at SMKN 2 Painan, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Participants received six group counseling sessions based on the REBT ABCDEF framework, integrated with Islamic values including ukhuwah, rahmah, 'adl, amanah, and akhlāq al-karīmah. Bullying behavior was assessed using a 32-item scale covering physical, verbal, and relational dimensions. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk test, paired-samples t-tests, and Cohen's dz. The mean overall bullying score decreased from 125.84 (SD = 2.23) at pretest to 95.16 (SD = 5.63) at posttest, representing a 30.68-point reduction. The difference was statistically significant, t(24) = 28.42, p .001, with a very large within-group effect (dz = 5.68). Significant reductions were also observed in physical, verbal, and relational bullying. The integrated counseling approach was associated with substantial reductions in bullying behavior and shows promise as a contextually responsive school counseling intervention. Controlled and longitudinal studies are needed to establish causal effectiveness and sustainability.Keyword: Bullying behavior; REBT; group counseling; Islamic educational values; adolescents

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ruhama

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UMSB, ISSN : 2615-2304, ESSN :2654-8437 merupakan jurnal penelitian dan kajian ilmiah yang diterbitkan Program Pascasarjana ...