SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 1 (Maret 2024)

Potensi Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri Tahu sebagai Langkah Mendukung Industri Berkelanjutan.

Rahmiah Sjafruddin (Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang)
Muhammad Ardi (Universitas Negeri makassar)
Muhammad Arsyad (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Mar 2025

Abstract

The research aims to examine the potential of tofu industry wastewater (whey) to become a product of economic value for society. The research was carried out using a survey method to identify whey wastewater production in the tofu industry and continued with experiments on the characterization and processing of whey wastewater on a laboratory scale. Whey wastewater is processed using a honeycomb anaerobic biodigester with a capacity of 120 liters. The research stage involves making a starter from a mixture of cow dung, water, and whey wastewater (3:1:1) which is fermented for 21 days. After the starter shows that the growth of microorganisms (MO) is in the log, it is continued with one liter of whey wastewater every day. The results obtained show that whey wastewater contains protein 0,9482%,, carbohydrate0,4473% and fat0,2186% which is a substrate for MO. Anaerobic processing of whey wastewater using a honeycomb anaerobic biodigester produces biogas with a blue flame (methane gas > 45%). Then the Honeycomb biodigester slurry contains urea compounds which are fertilizer ingredients. Therefore, the potential for processing whey wastewater can produce renewable energy (biogas), liquid and solid organic fertilizer containing vitamin E and thiophospatoethyl aminohexylurea (N and P elements) as well as being a solution for handling environmental pollution, thereby creating a sustainable.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sainsmat

Publisher

Subject

Description

The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in sciences, mathematics, statistics, education, and applied science. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in mathematics, sciences, statistics, ...