Indonesian Anti Corruption Studies
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): March, 2026

Political Party Financing and Corruption Risks in Indonesia: Rethinking Transparency and Accountability in Electoral Democracy

Ivan Kurniawan (Universitas Pamulang)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Political party financing represents a persistent governance challenge because political organizations require financial resources to operate while remaining vulnerable to illicit contributions, conflicts of interest, and political corruption. This article examines the relationship between party financing and corruption risks in Indonesia. Using normative juridical and institutional analysis, the study evaluates political party finance regulation, disclosure requirements, public subsidies, private contributions, and enforcement mechanisms. The article argues that limited transparency concerning the sources and use of party funds may create opportunities for political actors to exchange policy influence for financial benefits. The study proposes a party-finance accountability framework based on comprehensive disclosure, independent auditing, standardized reporting, strengthened public financing, and effective sanctions for violations. Particular attention is given to the role of public funding in reducing parties' dependence on private financial interests while maintaining democratic accountability. The article concludes that political finance reform should be treated as a core component of anti-corruption policy because electoral integrity and corruption prevention are closely interconnected. Strengthening transparency in political financing would improve public trust and reduce structural incentives for illicit political funding.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

anticorruption

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Anti Corruption Studies (e-ISSN: 3164-5836) is a peer-reviewed, open-access academic journal in the field of anti-corruption studies, published by COLLEGIUM JUSTICIA INDONESIA in online format (electronic journal). First published in 2024, the journal is issued quarterly in March, June, ...