Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan

Habituasi Akhlak sesama Siswa Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Sekolah Dasar

Mukhsonatun Alawiyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Supriyadi Supriyadi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jun 2026

Abstract

Character education plays a role in instilling moral values that serve as guidelines in acting and interacting with others. Through character education, students are guided to develop honesty, responsibility, discipline, and empathy toward others. This study aims to describe and analyze the habituation of moral behavior among students with special needs (ABK) in primary schools. The research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results indicate that moral habituation is developed through daily social interactions among ABK students. The observed behaviors include helping, respect, empathy, and tolerance, although not yet evenly distributed. Teachers play a significant role as role models, facilitators, and guides through reinforcement and assistance. Supporting factors include teacher modeling, school environment, and peer interaction, while challenges involve diverse student characteristics and limited teaching strategies. The habituation process positively impacts social interaction, empathy, and cooperation among ABK students, although it still requires consistent and continuous practice.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Lencana

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Sub Rumpun PENDIDIKAN ILMU SOSIAL 1 Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 2 Pendidikan Sejarah 3 Pendidikan Ekonomi 4 Pendidikan Geografi 5 Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi 6 Pendidikan Akuntansi 7 Pendidikan Tata Niaga 8 Pendidikan Administrasi Perkantoran 9 Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang 10 ...