Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): In Progress

Efektivitas Media Video terhadap Kemampuan Menggosok Gigi Siswa dengan Hambatan Intelektual

Efsi Yunita (Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung)
Dela Devita (Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung)
Yulvia Sani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of video-based media in enhancing toothbrushing skills among students with intellectual disabilities. A Single Subject Research (SSR) approach with an A-B-A design (Baseline-1, Intervention, Baseline-2) was employed across 15 sessions (five A1 sessions, six B sessions, and four A2 sessions). The subject was a fourth-grade student at SLB Negeri 1 Kaur Bengkulu, selected via a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using an observation checklist based on a 15-step toothbrushing task analysis. Data were analyzed using within-condition visual analysis, between-condition visual analysis, and overlap percentage calculations. The results demonstrated a significant increase in the subject's mean accuracy performance, rising from 45.4% in the initial baseline phase (A1) to 78.5% during the intervention phase (B). In the second baseline phase (A2), the mean score was maintained at 51.3%, indicating skill retention after the intervention was withdrawn. Furthermore, an overlap percentage of 0% confirms a strong functional relationship between the video intervention and the improvement in toothbrushing skills. Future research should include long-term follow-up and explore other funcional skills.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpkk

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh jurusan Pendidikan Luar Biasa FIP UNP sebagai sarana publikasi ilmiah di bidang Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus. Jurnal akan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (bulan April dan November). Jurnal Pendidikan Kebutuhan Khusus ...