Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): September

Development and Evaluation of an Ecolinguistics-Based Transformative Writing Textbook for University Students in Yogyakarta

Wijayanti, Dedi (Unknown)
Ratih, Rina (Unknown)
Prasetyo, Puguh Wahyu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2026

Abstract

Indonesian language-education students need writing instruction that combines textual accuracy with critical interpretation of how language frames ecological problems. A documented needs audit found fragmented course materials, a theory-to-task pattern with limited reflective dialogue, and weak integration of linguistic evidence into environmental topics; the baseline writing mean was 66.47, with 10 of 17 students (58.82%) in poor or failing categories. This research developed and evaluated Menulis Transformatif Berbasis Ekolinguistik (MTBE), an ecolinguistics-based transformative writing textbook, using the ADDIE research-and-development model in Indonesian Language and Literature Education contexts in Yogyakarta. The analyzable dataset included one subject-matter validator, one media/learning-design validator, three students in a formative usability trial, 19 students in a response survey, two lecturers/practitioners, 17 students with complete pretest-posttest writing and reflective-journal data, and a 15-student control class. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk tests, paired- and independent-samples t tests, and Cohen's d. The five-chapter textbook operationalizes an ecological trigger–ecolinguistic analysis–critical reflection–transformative dialogue–literacy action cycle. After revision, material feasibility reached 96.00% and media/design feasibility 94.00%; limited-trial practicality increased from 2.10 to 3.74/4. Writing performance increased from 66.47 to 87.35, t(16) = -5.071, p < .001, d = 1.230, while the experimental class scored higher than the control class (87.35 vs. 78.33), t(30) = 2.530, p = .017, d = .896. Reflective journals averaged 78.53. The findings support the textbook's feasibility and contextual promise for writing-based literacy, while small samples and measurement constraints limit broader causal claims.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jolls

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Journal of Language and Literature Studies is an open access journal which provides perspectives of languages, language teaching, and literature studies. This journal has the Focus and Scope at presenting and discussing outstanding contemporary issues in line with Applied Linguistics, English ...