Jurnal Hurriah: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan dan Penelitian
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research (in Progress)

Digital Transformation, Artificial Intelligence, and Career Development in Vocational Technology Education: An Integrative Review Based on Twenty Articles and VOSviewer Mapping

Chairul Anshar (Universitas Ekasakti)
M Giatman (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Nizwardi Jalinus (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ernawati Ernawati (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Fadhilah Fadhilah (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Dedy Irfan (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Hansi Effendi (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Sep 2026

Abstract

Digital Transformation, Artificial Intelligence, and Career Development in Vocational Technology Education: An Integrative Review Based on Twenty Articles and VOSviewer Mapping. This article synthesizes twenty uploaded scholarly documents to examine how digital transformation, artificial intelligence (AI), Industry 4.0/5.0, and learning technologies reshape career development in Vocational Technology Education (VTE) and Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). Using an integrative literature review supported by VOSviewer-based visual interpretation, the study reorganizes findings from diverse contexts into a career-oriented conceptual framework. The analysis identifies career development as the central connecting theme linking AI adoption, digital competence, e-learning, electronic portfolio management, cybersecurity behavior, hard skills, lifelong learning, and industry-responsive curricula. The findings show that technology integration in VTE is not merely a matter of introducing digital tools. It requires a systemic alignment of teacher competence, curriculum relevance, institutional governance, industry collaboration, data-informed learning ecosystems, and sustainable lifelong learning pathways. AI can strengthen personalization, feedback, assessment, and instructional efficiency; however, its educational value depends on pedagogical judgment, ethical data practices, infrastructure, and professional development. This study proposes an integrative TVET 5.0 framework built on five pillars: human-centered AI, teachers’ digital and AI competence, industry-responsive curriculum, secure and inclusive technology governance, and lifelong career development ecosystems. The article contributes a synthesized scholarly argument for designing VTE curricula that improve employability, adaptability, and career resilience in the era of intelligent and sustainable industry.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jh

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research, is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and about education issue to provide a forum for scientific understanding of the field of education and play an important role in promoting processes that accumulate knowledge, ...