Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): March 2025

Thermal and Physical Performance of Recycled PET and EPS at Different Recycling Levels

Cahyo Budiyantoro (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Aziz Wahyu Alfansyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Aris Widyo Nugroho (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2025

Abstract

The continuous increase in waste production, driven by economic growth and population expansion in Indonesia, highlights the urgent need for a deeper understanding of sustainable waste management practices. This study aims to analyze the impact of different recycling levels on the thermal and physical properties of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and expanded polystyrene (EPS), both of which significantly contribute to environmental pollution. This research examines recycling frequencies of one, three, and five cycles, utilizing advanced testing methodologies such as Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) for thermal property analysis and Melt Flow Index (MFI) for physical characterization. The study seeks to uncover the structural transformations that occur in these plastics throughout successive recycling processes and their subsequent implications. The PET test results indicate that an increased recycling frequency tends to elevate the melting point, reduce crystallinity, and enhance melt flowability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fjmr

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

Description

Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and ...