Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September

Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program JKN dalam Upaya Menuju Universal Health Coverage (UHC) di Kab. Tanjung Jabung Timur

Nasrul Diman (Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi)
Rapael Ginting (Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi)
Subang Aini Nasution (Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2026

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program (JKN) is a government strategy for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which aims to ensure equitable, high-quality, and affordable access to health services for the entire population. This study evaluated the implementation of the JKN Program in supporting UHC achievement in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. A qualitative descriptive design was used. Nine informants represented the Social Affairs Office, Population and Civil Registration Office, Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, Regional Development Planning Agency, Health Office, BPJS Kesehatan, a Public Health Center, a hospital, and a JKN beneficiary. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document review, and source triangulation. The input component was supported by regulations, financing, population data, and cross-sectoral roles, although budget limitations, data synchronization problems, limited human resources, and inadequate facilities remained. The implementation process included data verification, registration, interagency coordination, claims, referrals, and health services, but referral mechanisms and data integration were not yet optimal. JKN reduced the financial burden of health care; however, membership coverage was only 87.85% and active membership was 63%. Therefore, the UHC target had not yet been achieved

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jab

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, ...