Profesi Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 13, No. 2, Agustus 2026

Teachers' Perspectives on a Multisystem-Based Collaborative Literacy Ecosystem for Supporting Early Reading Development

Nurul Komariyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Rr. Eko Susetyarini (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Elly Purwanti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Ahksanul In’am (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Moh. Mahfud Effendi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Tijani Ayinla Ahmed (Carolina University)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2026

Abstract

Early reading is a foundational competency supporting children's academic development and lifelong learning. However, current literacy initiatives often remain school-centred, resulting in limited collaboration among families, communities, and broader educational stakeholders. This study explored how teachers perceive the development of a collaborative, multisystem literacy ecosystem designed to support early reading in elementary schools. Employing a qualitative exploratory design, data were collected from 25 Grade 1 and Grade 2 teachers in Lamongan, East Java, Indonesia, through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, classroom observations, and document analysis. Using the interactive analysis model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, five interrelated themes emerged: teachers' perspectives on early reading, family support, school literacy culture, community participation, and teachers acting as connectors across educational systems. Drawing on Bronfenbrenner's bioecological perspective, this study proposes a Collaborative Multisystem Literacy Ecosystem that positions teachers as vital links across these environments. The findings provide a conceptual foundation for developing coordinated, sustainable literacy initiatives to advance early reading acquisition.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ppd

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics Other

Description

Profesi Pendidikan Dasar (PPD) is an open-accessed and peer-reviewed scholarly journal published by the Department of Elementary School Teacher Training of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, in collaboration with Himpunan Dosen PGSD Indonesia (HDPGSDI). PPD focuses on elementary/primary education ...